[Excerpt from essay by Hillary Rodham Clinton, Professor of International and Public Affairs at Columbia University. She was U.S. Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013 and the Democratic Party’s presidential nominee in 2016.]
Today, with democracy in retreat, it’s clear that women’s rights have been a canary in the coal mine. Around the world, attacks on women’s rights, opportunities, and full participation in society have seemingly been ignored. What follows is rapid democratic decay: institutions hollowed out, dissent criminalized, and power concentrated beyond accountability. This is not by accident, but by design.
Authoritarian regimes systematically chip away at women’s rights because they recognize that women’s participation is both a catalyst for democracy and a bulwark against tyranny. This repression is both ideological and tactical—silencing women’s contributions that underpin democratic strength and enforcing patriarchal appeals that legitimize authoritarian power.